Kanji | Hiragana | Katakana |
---|---|---|
と | と | ト |
Pronunciation: to
How to Say It Outloud: toh
Usage: This particle is used to indicate 'with' when mentioning a companion or partner.
Example Sentence Japanese:私は友達と映画を見ました。
Example Sentence English:I watched a movie with my friend.
Kanji | Hiragana | Katakana |
---|---|---|
で | で | デ |
Pronunciation: de
How to Say It Outloud: deh
Usage: This particle can also mean 'with' when indicating a tool or means by which an action is performed.
Example Sentence Japanese:箸でご飯を食べます。
Example Sentence English:I eat rice with chopsticks.
Kanji | Hiragana | Katakana |
---|---|---|
と一緒に | といっしょに | トイッショニ |
Pronunciation: to issho ni
How to Say It Outloud: toh issho nee
Usage: This phrase is used to express 'together with' when referring to someone accompanying you.
Example Sentence Japanese:彼と一緒に行きます。
Example Sentence English:I will go together with him.
Dictionary
共にともにCommon wordjlpt-n3
Adverb (fukushi)- together; jointly
- at the same time; with; as ...; including; along with
- both
付き合うつきあうCommon wordjlpt-n2jlpt-n1
Godan verb with 'u' endingIntransitive verb
- to associate with; to keep company with; to go out with; to go steady with; to get on with
Intransitive verb
- to go along with; to follow someone's lead; to accompany someone; to compromise
以てもってCommon wordjlpt-n1
Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.)- with; by; by means of
- because of; on account of; for; due to
- on (a day, date); at (a time); as of (e.g. today)
- adds emphasis to preceding word
Conjunction
- in addition (to being); moreover; as well as; and
Conjunction
- therefore; and so; hence
見合いみあいCommon wordjlpt-n1
NounSuru verb
Intransitive verb
- (formal) meeting with a view to marriage; interview with a prospective spouse
Suru verb
Intransitive verb
- correspondence; balance
- two different options such that if one player takes one, the other player can take the other
- Miai
- Miai
手がけるてがけるCommon wordjlpt-n1
Ichidan verbTransitive verb
- to handle; to manage; to deal with; to work with; to have experience with
Transitive verb
- to rear; to look after
備わるそなわるCommon wordjlpt-n1
Godan verb with 'ru' endingIntransitive verb
- to be furnished with; to be provided with; to be equipped with
Intransitive verb
- to be possessed of; to be endowed with; to be gifted with
Intransitive verb
- to be among; to be one of
一生懸命いっしょうけんめいCommon wordjlpt-n4
Adverb (fukushi)Na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
Noun
- very hard; with utmost effort; as hard as one can; with all one's might; for dear life; eagerly; desperately
交ざるまざるCommon wordjlpt-n2
Godan verb with 'ru' endingIntransitive verb
- to be mixed; to be blended with; to associate with; to mingle with; to join
備えるそなえるCommon wordjlpt-n3jlpt-n2
Ichidan verbTransitive verb
- to furnish with; to equip with; to provide; to install
Transitive verb
- to prepare for; to make preparations for; to make provision for
Transitive verb
- to possess (all that is needed); to be endowed with; to be equipped with
Transitive verb
- to be born with; to have since birth
交じりまじりCommon word
Noun, used as a suffixNoun
- mixed with; mingled with; interspersed with; dashed with; sprinkled with
気に入るきにいるCommon wordjlpt-n3
Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.)Godan verb with 'ru' ending
- to like; to be pleased with; to be delighted with; to take a liking to; to suit one's fancy
対処たいしょCommon wordjlpt-n1
NounSuru verb
Intransitive verb
- dealing with; coping with
取り組むとりくむCommon wordjlpt-n1
Godan verb with 'mu' endingIntransitive verb
- to grapple with; to wrestle with; to engage in a bout; to be matched against
Intransitive verb
- to tackle (e.g. a problem); to come to grips with; to work hard on
ととCommon wordjlpt-n3jlpt-n1
ParticleConjunction
- if; when
Conjunction
- and
- with
- used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
- promoted pawn
- indicates a question
- To (kana)
賑わうにぎわうCommon wordjlpt-n1
Godan verb with 'u' endingIntransitive verb
- to be crowded with people; to be bustling with
Intransitive verb
- to prosper; to flourish; to do thriving business
取り組みとりくみCommon word
Noun- effort; initiative; dealing with; grappling with; wrestling with
- bout (in sports, etc.); match
- Torikumi
以外いがいCommon wordjlpt-n4
Noun, used as a suffix- excluding; except (for); apart from; other than; besides; in addition to
- outside (a boundary, scope, etc.)
弄るいじるCommon wordjlpt-n1
Godan verb with 'ru' endingTransitive verb
- to finger; to touch; to play with; to fiddle with; to toy with
Transitive verb
- to make changes to; to tinker with; to tamper with
Transitive verb
- to dabble in; to do as a hobby; to play around with
Transitive verb
- to tease; to make fun of
Transitive verb
- to grope; to feel around (in one's pocket, bag, etc.)
労るいたわるCommon wordjlpt-n1
Godan verb with 'ru' endingTransitive verb
- to pity; to sympathize with; to sympathise with; to treat with sympathy; to console; to be kind to
Transitive verb
- to tend to (e.g. an injury); to care for; to nurse; to soothe
Transitive verb
- to appreciate; to recognize (someone's efforts); to reward for
筆ふでCommon wordjlpt-n3
Noun- writing brush; paintbrush; pen
- writing with a brush; drawing with a brush; penmanship; something drawn with a brush
- writing (composing text); the written word
- (land) lot; plot
- Ink brush
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